Some of the most interesting new materials are located in the boron-ca
rbon-nitrogen composition triangle. Laser assisted chemical vapour dep
osition (LCVD) using different gas phase precursors and processing con
ditions yields BxNyCz coatings with varying crystallographic structure
and stoichiometry. In this work we investigate the capabilities of th
e X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) technique for the characteris
ation of BxNyCz films produced by LCVD from diburane, ethane and ammon
ia or diborane and dimethylamine reactive atmospheres, using a continu
ous wave CO2 laser. The XPS results are interpreted together with thos
e obtained by glancing incidence X-ray diffraction and electron microp
robe analysis in order to study the chemical bonds present in the coat
ings. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science S.A.