We investigated whether the recognition deficits of two patients with
long-standing prosopagnosia would also extend to exemplars within visu
ally homogeneous object categories other than faces. Categorical objec
t recognition was unimpaired in both patients. One patient was impaire
d in recognizing exemplars within both ''living'' and ''nonliving'' ob
ject categories. In contrast, the other patient performed at normal le
vels in exemplar recognition. These results provide further evidence t
hat prosopagnosia does not necessarily reflect a general disorder in e
xemplar recognition, but can be a face-specific deficit.