Y. Kudoh et al., DIRECTIONAL PLASMA CVD TECHNOLOGY FOR SUB-QUARTER-MICRON FEATURE SIZEMULTILEVEL INTERCONNECTIONS, JPN J A P 1, 37(3B), 1998, pp. 1145-1149
A new plasma chemical vaper deposition (CVD) technology, which provide
s outstanding film step coverage for sub-quarter-micron, high-aspect-r
atio steps on ultralarge semiconductor integrated (ULSI) device surfac
es, has been developed. The technology employs a bias plasma CVD depos
ition system with wide-gap electrodes and reaction gases of triethoxys
ilane (TRIES) and oxygen. This technology improves the step coverage o
f SiO2 films by reducing the lateral ledge to less than 60% of that as
sociated with conventional plasma CVD. It also improves the film quali
ty of the SiO2 deposited on the step sidewalls in reducing the sidewal
l etching rate to less than 50% of that of conventional films. This te
chnology has been applied to an interlevel dielectric (ILD) process in
conjunction with organic spin-on-glass (SOG), and the ILD parasitic c
apacitance was reduced to about 70% of that in conventional plasma CVD
. This technology is very promising for application to 0.2 mu m featur
e size ULSI interconnections.