S. Lin et al., CONTACT FRACTURE OF BRITTLE MATERIALS - A COMPARISON OF 2-D AND 3-D FRACTURE-MECHANICS SOLUTIONS, Journal of the European Ceramic Society, 18(5), 1998, pp. 445-450
The results of calculations of the mode I stress intensity factors ass
ociated with surface-breaking semi-elliptical cracks situated close to
Hertzian contacts are presented. The ellipticity of the crack is show
n to have a pronounced effect on the magnitudes of calculated surface
and crack-bottom K-I values, the implications of this for determining
the fracture toughness of brittle materials via Hertzian indentation a
re discussed, as is the stability of the ensuing fracture. (C) 1998 El
sevier Science Limited. All rights reserved.