This paper presents new principles which allow the measurement of all
the parameters of powerful short-duration single microwave pulses gene
rated by relativistic electronic generators by using only one pulse. T
hese principles, based on excitation and propagation of surface and bu
lk acoustic waves, have allowed us to develop new devices for measurin
g electric and magnetic field intensity, duration, and carrier frequen
cy of such pulses. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science B.V.