The precision of sine-wave modulation transfer function (MTF) measurem
ents of a color negative film was investigated at three laboratories w
ithin the Eastman Kodak Company. A spatial frequency range of 0.19 to
40.0 cycles/mm on Kodacolor Gold 100 film was employed for the measure
ments. The precision of the measurements at two of the laboratories wa
s found to be equal, with the third set of measurements being less pre
cise. The precision was measured by the standard deviation, at discret
e frequencies, of replicate MTF measurements. This work may provide ne
cessary supporting experimentation for an ANSI/ ISO color-negative-fil
m MTF standard, which would enable meaningful comparisons of results b
etween laboratories. (C) 1998 Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation
Engineers. [S0091-3286(98)02405-2].