Ambient background noise is a common problem for poor Doppler sodar pe
rformance. This noise can be active or passive and broad-band or narro
w-band. Active broad-band noise decreases the sounding range of the so
dar by decreasing the signal-to-noise ratio. Active narrow-band noise
can be interpreted as erroneous wind values. Passive noise sources are
objects which reflect the transmitted acoustic pulse back to the soda
r with zero Doppler shift. Use of acoustic shielding is discussed as a
method of noise pollution control by isolating the side lobe energy o
f the transmitted acoustic pulse. At the same time, these acoustic shi
elds are effective in blocking out active ambient background noise. Pr
evious studies which experienced noise interference are shown as examp
les of problems that are frequently encountered. Published by Elsevier
Science Ltd.