Us. Mahapatra et al., A STATE-SPECIFIC MULTIREFERENCE COUPLED-CLUSTER FORMALISM WITH MOLECULAR APPLICATIONS, Molecular physics, 94(1), 1998, pp. 157-171
We present in this paper a state-specific coupled cluster method based
on a reference function composed of determinants spanning a complete
active space (CAS). The method treats all the reference determinants o
n the same footing and is hence expected to provide a uniform descript
ion over a wide range of molecular geometries. The combining coefficie
nts are determined by diagonalizing an effective operator in the CAS a
nd are thus completely flexible, and not constrained to pre-assigned v
alues. The method uses a separate cluster operator for exciting to vir
tual functions from each reference determinant. The linear dependence
implicit in this choice of cluster operators is eliminated by invoking
suitable sufficiency conditions. The choice is dictated to ensure siz
e-extensivity. The use of a CAS also guarantees size-consistency. Illu
strative applications to the H-8 model system and ground state potenti
al curve for Li-2 indicate both the accuracy of the method and its abi
lity to bypass intruders.