OBJECTIVE - To measure well-being and treatment satisfaction and their
correlates in older people with diabetes. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS
- A postal survey was conducted of 1,000 diabetic patients aged great
er than or equal to 60 years, representing 56% of the resident older d
iabetic population in an inner-city health district with a largely ind
igenous population of 230,000 people and a widely varied socioeconomic
mix. Well-being and treatment satisfaction were measured with diabete
s-specific instruments and correlated with patient data held in a cent
ral register. RESULTS - There was an 81% response. The general well-be
ing scores (median [interquartile range]) for patients on diet alone,
tablets, and insulin were 54 (44-60), 53 (42-61), and 48 (35-56) (P <
0.001 comparing insulin with diet and tablets) compared with a scale m
aximum of 66. Treatment satisfaction scores were 35 (31-36), 35 (32-36
), and 34 (30-36) (P < 0.001 comparing insulin with diet and tablets),
scale maximum 36. Mean HbA(1c) concentrations were 5.0 +/- 1.4% (for
patients on diet alone), 5.8 +/- 1.6% (tablets), and 6.6 +/- 1.7% (ins
ulin) (P ( 0.001 for each difference). Neither well-being nor treatmen
t satisfaction correlated with HbA(1c). insulin-treated patients were
younger and had been diabetic longer than non-insulin-treated patients
: their well-being remained slightly, but significantly, lower when ad
justed for age, sex, BMI, and diabetes duration, but treatment satisfa
ction was no longer significantly different. Women had lower well-bein
g than men. CONCLUSIONS - It has proved possible to measure well-being
and treatment satisfaction in a large community-based samples of olde
r people with diabetes. At the level of glycemic control in this popul
ation, neither parameter correlated with HbA(1c) The lower well-being
in insulin-treated patients remained significant in multivariate analy
sis.