Polymorphism at the BoLA DYA locus was determined in two groups of Cze
ch Black Pied cattle by PCR-RFLP detecting substitutions at nucleotide
positions 112 and 219. Animals for this study were nonrandomly select
ed according to their health status in two BoLA-associated infections:
bovine leukosis (n = 59) and Johne's disease (n = 36). A group of non
infected Czech Red Pied cows (n = 37) was used for comparison. The fre
quencies of DYA alleles and haplotypes were virtually identical in the
two selected groups as well as in the infection-free animals. In cont
rast, distribution of BoLA DRB3.2 alleles differed considerably betwee
n the infected groups as expected based on the previously detected ass
ociations with BoLA. The results suggest that the polymorphism of the
DYA unexpressed gene was not influenced by selecting animals for this
study according to their health status.