Objective To investigate the quantity and the quality of orthodontic t
reatment carried out by dentists who have completed a 2-year orthodont
ic clinical assistant training programme. Design Retrospective analysi
s. Subjects and methods During a 12-month period the volume of orthodo
ntic treatments completed by 18 dentists who had participated in a cli
nical assistant training scheme was analysed. Using study models the i
nitial need for treatment and the outcome of treatment of a consecutiv
e sample of each dentist's completed cases were assessed. Main outcome
measures IOTN and PAR indices used by expert examiners. Results The m
edian number of cases treated by the dentists was 37 with a range of 2
to 488. No significant predictive variables were associated with the
higher volume operators. Of the 166 orthodontic cases evaluated 72.9%
had a definite dental health need for orthodontic treatment. Following
treatment the mean post-treatment PAR score for the whole sample was
9.2 (median = 8.0). Thirteen (72%) of the dentists had an average post
-treatment PAR score of 10 or less.Conclusions The outcomes achieved b
y the Northern Irish clinical assistants were similar to those reporte
d for other clinical assistant schemes. A significant proportion of th
e dentists treated a relatively low volume of patients and two of the
dentists treated a very high volume of cases.