Wj. Macrae et al., CATEGORY GENERATION TESTING IN THE SEARCH FOR IMPLICIT MEMORY DURING GENERAL-ANESTHESIA, British Journal of Anaesthesia, 80(5), 1998, pp. 588-593
We gave auditory examples of two semantic categories through headphone
s to 100 surgical patients anaesthetized with propofol and enflurane.
This presentation was made during certain stages of the procedure, pot
entially associated with arousal, and during steady-state anaesthesia.
Postoperative review using category generation tests showed successfu
l priming in a pre-induction group but no evidence of implicit memory
in the anaesthetized groups. These results suggest that timing an audi
tory input to coincide with surgical stimulation does not increase the
probability of retrieval of information by this type of testing.