K. Gronbjerg et al., THE UNITED-WAY SYSTEM AT THE CROSSROADS - COMMUNITY-PLANNING AND ALLOCATION, Nonprofit and voluntary sector quarterly, 25(4), 1996, pp. 428-452
United Way (UW) organizations have long portrayed themselves as perfor
ming three core functions for local communities: fund-raising, communi
ty planning, and fund-allocation. Contradictory forces increasingly th
reaten the ability of UW organizations to perform all of these core fu
nctions. Some remain hidden and unacknowledged for some period of time
. Many UW systems face the same challenges: how to raise funds, addres
s needs, and respond to diverse constituencies; how to manage conflict
s with adjacent United Ways; and how to create and maintain internal c
onsensus to address these challenges effectively These are important q
uestions for understanding how organizations relate to their environme
nt and for understanding U.S. society. The scope of United Way systems
is impressive and plays a key role both in shaping community percepti
ons of problems and as a major avenue through which the corporate sect
or takes an active role in local communities.