A. Freiwald et N. Mostafawi, OSTRACODS IN A COLD-TEMPERATE COASTAL ENVIRONMENT, WESTERN TROMS, NORTHERN NORWAY - SEDIMENTARY ASPECTS AND ASSEMBLAGES, Facies, 38, 1998, pp. 255-273
This study presents sedimentological and micropaleontological data on
ostracods from a cold-temperate inner shelf setting in the Troms Distr
ict, northern Norway. The coarse fraction analyses carried out on sedi
ment surface samples from coastal platforms and adjacent outer fjord t
roughs reveal a considerable contribution from ostracods to the accumu
lation of skeletal carbonates in distinct depositional settings. Ostra
cod accumulation is highest along wave-sheltered areas of coastal plat
forms where fleshy seaweed and coralline algal communities thrive in 1
0 to 30 m water depth. Current-exposed slopes of outer fjord troughs s
how a highly mixed ostracod assemblage consisting of imported species
from the shallow coastal platform which is mixed with the trough assem
blage. The hydrodynamic transport of ostracods into deeper areas resul
ts from the strong tidal current regime. Because of this mixing proces
s, only the end members, the coastal platform and the fjord trough ass
emblages can be defined. The former is characterized by Baffinicythere
emarginata, Cythere lutea, Finmarchinella angulata, Hemicytherura cla
thrata, Robertsonites tuberculatus, Sclerochilus rudjakovi, Semicyther
ura undata and Xestoleberis cf. depressa. The outer fjord trough assem
blage is characterized by Cluthia cluthae, Cytherella abyssorum, Cythe
ropteron alatum, Krithe cf. adelspergi, Muellerina abyssicola, Cythere
lla cf. vulgatella and Cytheropteron testudo. Members of the northern
Norwegian trough assemblage are known to occur in deeper open shelf en
vironments of the NE-Atlantic.