Sp. Tsai et Sh. Moon, AN INTEGRATED BIOCONVERSION PROCESS FOR PRODUCTION OF L-LACTIC ACID FROM STARCHY POTATO FEEDSTOCKS, Applied biochemistry and biotechnology, 70-2, 1998, pp. 417-428
The potential market for lactic acid as the feedstock for biodegradabl
e polymers, oxygenated chemicals, and specialty chemicals is significa
nt. L-lactic acid is often the desired enantiomer for such application
s. However, stereospecific lactobacilli do not metabolize starch effic
iently. In this work, Argonne researchers have developed a process to
convert starchy feedstocks into L-lactic acid. The processing steps in
clude starch recovery, continuous liquefaction, and simultaneous sacch
arification and fermentation. Over 100 g/L of lactic acid was produced
in less than 48 h. The optical purity of the product was greater than
95%. This process has potential economical advantages over the conven
tional process.