Objective: To determine the current role of private general paediatric
s in the care of children with problems of development and behaviour.
Methods: We surveyed all general paediatricians registered with the Au
stralian College of Paediatrics to assess their current role in develo
pmental-behavioural (DB) problems-their rate of referrals, their role
in the continuing management, and opinions regarding duration of train
ing in this area. Results: Of 394 questionnaires sent, 284 replies wer
e received (72%). From these 284 we analysed results for all 172 who s
pent more than 25% of their time in private general paediatric practic
e. On average, 32% of new referrals were for DB problems. With 10 DB c
linical vignettes presented, paediatricians chose to continue to manag
e in conjunction with allied health services in 65% of cases. Other ma
nagement choices included referral to a multidisciplinary team (16%),
referral elsewhere (10%) and manage alone (7%). For training to be a g
eneral paediatrician, they indicated 3 months should be spent during b
asic training in each of the three areas of; DB paediatrics, developme
ntal disabilities and child psychiatry (separately or concurrently); a
nd 6 months of each during advanced training. Free comments highlighte
d lack of public allied health and psychosocial services. Conclusion:
Private community-based general paediatricians are deeply involved in
this area of work. The results raise questions about services for trai
ning and for clinical collaboration between public and private child h
ealth providers.