Jy. Tsai et Pb. Shevlin, STRUCTURE OF THE PRODUCTS OF THE CYCLOOLIGOMERIZATION OF SULFUR-DIOXIDE WITH DIETHYL DIALLYLMALONATE, Journal of organic chemistry, 63(10), 1998, pp. 3230-3234
The AIBN-initiated cooligomerization of sulfur dioxide with diethyl di
allylmalonate in the presence of bromotrichloromethane or thiophenol w
as investigated, ES/MS and NMR studies show that 1:1 cooligomers of ci
s-linked 5-membered rings are formed, Electrospray mass spectrometry d
emonstrates that, in the case of CCl3Br, the end group is -CH2Br, and
C-13 NMR demonstrates that the other end group is -Cl2CCl3, The thioph
enol reaction leads to end groups of either -CH3 or -CH2SO2H with PhSC
H2 at the other end. The molecular weight of oligomers was inversely p
roportional to the concentration of the chain-transfer agent. The poly
merization chain transfer constants for bromotrichloromethane and thio
phenol are 4.63 x 10(-4) and 8.10 x 10(-4), respectively, at 81 degree
s C.