Va. Foshee et al., AN EVALUATION OF SAFE DATES, AN ADOLESCENT DATING VIOLENCE PREVENTIONPROGRAM, American journal of public health, 88(1), 1998, pp. 45-50
Objectives. This study assessed the effects of the Safe Dates program
on the primary and secondary prevention of adolescent dating violence.
Methods. Fourteen schools were randomly allocated to treatment condit
ions. Eighty percent (n=1886) of:the eighth and ninth graders in a rur
al county completed baseline questionnaires, and 1700 (90%) completed
follow-up questionnaires.Results. Treatment and control groups were co
mparable at baseline. In the full sample at follow-up, less psychologi
cal abuse, sexual violence, and violence perpetrated against the curre
nt dating partner were reported in treatment than in control schools.
In a subsample of adolescents reporting no dating violence at baseline
(a primary prevention subsample), there was less initiation of psycho
logical abuse in treatment than in control schools. In a subsample of
adolescents reporting: dating violence at baseline (a secondary preven
tion subsample), there was less psychological abuse and sexual violenc
e perpetration reported at follow-up in treatment than in control scho
ols. Most program effects were explained by changes in dating violence
norms, gender stereotyping, and awareness of services. Conclusions. T
he Safe Dates program shows promise for preventing dating violence amo
ng adolescents.