Jmc. Gutteridge et al., HYPOTHESIS - ARE FATTY-ACID PATTERNS CHARACTERISTIC OF ESSENTIAL FATTY-ACID DEFICIENCY INDICATIVE OF OXIDATIVE STRESS, Free radical research, 28(2), 1998, pp. 109-114
Several unrelated diseases show plasma and tissue fatty acid patterns
characteristic of those seen in Essential Fatty Acid Deficiency Diseas
e (EFADD). A common feature occurring in all these diseases is oxidati
ve stress. We hypothesize that reactive oxygen species or products of
oxidative damage, particularly those derived from lipids, act as signa
l molecules to alter desaturase enzymes and induce the fatty acid patt
ern characteristic of EFADD.