A. Guvenilir et Sr. Stock, HIGH-RESOLUTION COMPUTED-TOMOGRAPHY AND IMPLICATIONS FOR FATIGUE-CRACK CLOSURE MODELING, Fatigue & fracture of engineering materials & structures, 21(4), 1998, pp. 439-450
Understanding the physical bases of a cracked sample's macroscopic res
ponse to applied loading, e.g. fatigue crack closure, requires non-des
tructive, microscopic quantification of the crack face separations as
a function of applied load. Ideally, these measurements should cover t
he entire crack Face. Non-destructive sectioning with high resolution
X-ray computed tomograpby has been used for in situ observations of th
e crack faces under applied load in samples of AI-Li 2090, and in this
paper, the crack openings that were measured in the interior of the s
ample are related to crack face geometry and to changes in the slope o
f load-displacement curves. The implications of these results are disc
ussed for physically based crack closure modelling.