Gm. Streshinskaya et al., TEICHOIC-ACIDS OF THE CELL-WALL OF NOCARDIAPSIS-LISTERI, NOCARDIOPSIS-LUCENTENSIS, AND NOCARDIPOSIS-TREGALOSEI, Biochemistry, 63(2), 1998, pp. 191-194
The structures of teichoic acids of three Nocardiopsis species were es
tablished. The cell wall of Nocardiopsis listeri VKM Ac-1881T contains
two teichoic acids (TA). TA1 is 1,3-poly(glycerol phosphate) with 50%
glycerol phosphate residues substituted by alpha-N-acetylglucosamine
in the C-2 position. TA2 is 1,5-poly(ribitol phosphate) with each ribi
tol phosphate unit carrying pyruvate acetal groups in the 2 and 4 posi
tions. The cell wall of Nocardiopsis lucentensis VKM Ac-1963T contains
only one teichoic acid of the same structure as TA1 of N, listeri. Th
e teichoic acid of the Nocardiopsis tregalosei VKM Ac-942 is a 1,3-pol
y(glycerol phosphate) substituted (60%) by beta-glucopyranosyl residue
s. Structures of polymers were studied by chemical and NMR spectroscop
y methods. The presented results confirm the species-specificity of te
ichoic acids from Nocardiopsis genus.