Hs. Kim et al., SYNTHESIS OF 4H-1,3,4-OXADIAZINO[5,6-B]QUINOXALINES FROM 2-SUBSTITUTED QUINOXALINE 4-OXIDES, Journal of heterocyclic chemistry, 35(2), 1998, pp. 445-450
The reaction of 6-chloro-2-(1-methylhydrazino)quinoxaline 4-oxide 8 wi
th acetic anhydride resulted in the intramolecular cyclization to give
2,4-dimethyl-4H-1,3,4-oxadiazino[5,6-b]quinoxaline 7a, while the reac
tion of compound 8 with acetic anhydride/pyridine or acetic anhydride/
acetic acid afforded ylhydrazino)-7-chloro-2-oxo-1,2-dihydroquinoxalin
e 9, effecting no intramolecular cyclization. The reaction of 2-(2-ace
tyl-1-methylhydrazino)-6-chloroquinoxaline 4-oxide 10a or -2(1-methyl-
2-trifluoroacetylhydrazino)quinoxaline 4-oxide 10b with phosphoryl chl
oride provided compound 7a or ethyl-2-trifluoromethyl-4H-1,3,4-oxadiaz
ino[5,6-b] quinoxaline 7b, respectively. The reaction of compound 7b w
ith phosphorus pentasulfide gave roacetylhydrazino)-2-thioxo-1,2-dihyd
roquinoxaline 11, whose dehydration with sulfuric acid in acetic acid
afforded ro-4-methyl-2-trifluoromethyl-4H-1,3,4-thiadiazino [5,6-b]qui
noxaline 12.