G. Kohn et al., IN-VIVO AND POSTMORTEM STUDY OF MUSCLE METABOLISM IN PIGS OF DIFFERENT MHS GENOTYPE BY MEANS OF P-31-NMR SPECTROSCOPY, Archiv fur Tierzucht, 41(3), 1998, pp. 299-310
P-31 magnetic resonance spectroscopy was applied to study in vivo chan
ges of muscle phosphorous metabolites (inorganic phosphate - P-i, Crea
tinphosphate - PCr and Adenosintriphosphate - ATP) and pH values durin
g halothane exposure in pigs of different MHS genotype weighing from 1
9 to 55 kg. MHS genotypes were differentiated by ryanodine receptor ge
ne test. Homozygous stress susceptible (Pietrain, n=7), heterozygous (
German Landrace, n=16) and homozygous stress resistant (German Landrac
e, n=1Z) pigs were included in this study. The Nn genotypes showed dra
matic changes in their muscle metabolism after administration of halot
hane (2 Vol.%). Differences between Nn and NN pigs were significant (P
<0.05) in initial PCr/P-i and PCr/ATP values, but disappeared after ad
ministration of halothane. After slaughter (average slaughter weight 6
6.3 kg for NN and 58.4 kg for Nn genotypes) significant differences (P
<0.05) in kinetic parameters for time course changes of PCr and Pi and
rate of pH fall occurred. NN pigs had a 6.2 min longer half time brea
kdown of PCr. Nn genotypes showed a more distinct decline of pH (8.5 .
10(-3) units per min) than NN pigs (3.6.10(-3) units per min).