L. Nasdala et al., METAMICTIZATION AND U-PB ISOTOPIC DISCORDANCE IN SINGLE ZIRCONS - A COMBINED RAMAN MICROPROBE AND SHRIMP ION PROBE STUDY, Mineralogy and petrology, 62(1-2), 1998, pp. 1-27
We report results of a combined SHRIMP ion microprobe and Raman microp
robe study of the correlation between metamictization and U-Pb isotopi
c discordance of zircon. The spatial resolution of the SHRIMP and Rama
n probe used are about 200 mu m(3) and 80 mu m(3), respectively. This
allows a direct comparison of U-Pb isotopic discordance and metamictiz
ation of small areas within zircon crystals. We show that the impact o
f the oxygen ion beam on the zircon during the SHRIMP analysis does no
t cause significant amorphization or recrystallization in the remainin
g zircon on a scale of 1 mu m. Consequently, it is possible to determi
ne the initial degree of metamictization of zircon within and adjacent
to a SHRIMP analytical spot by Raman microprobe measurements after pe
rforming SHRIMP analyses. A combination of the two microprobe techniqu
es gives information on the concentration and distribution of radionuc
lides as well as the degree of metamictization and its heterogeneity a
nd the lateral ''age distribution'' within the grain. We found that th
e degree of U-Pb isotopic discordance correlates closely with the degr
ee of metamictization within single zircon grains, on a scale of 15 mu
m, which is consistent with previous results on the scale of single a
nd multiple zircon grains showing that metamictization enhances the re
lative potential for secondary loss of radiogenic lead in zircon.