In rare cases mitomycin C (MMC) may induce cancer-associated hemolytic
uremic syndrome, which is characterized by hemolytic anemia, thromboc
ytopenia and progressive renal failure. Treatment possibilities of thi
s multisystem disease up to now remain disappointing. We report a case
of MMC-related hemolytic uremic syndrome, and discuss the etiologic p
arameters, clinical aspects, prognosis and treatment modalities of thi
s severe syndrome. [(C) 1998 Lippincott-Raven Publishers.].