We present deep photometry obtained with the Hubble Space Telescope in
a held in Baade's window in the Galactic bulge, We derive a luminosit
y function down to I similar to 24.3, or V similar to 27.5, correspond
ing to M similar to 0.3 M.. The luminosity function from the turnoff d
own to this level appears remarkably similar to that observed in the s
olar neighborhood. We derive a mass function using both an empirical l
ocal mass-luminosity relation and a mass-luminosity relation from rece
nt stellar model calculations, allowing for the presence of binaries a
nd photometric errors. The mass function has a power-law form with dN/
dM proportional to M-2.2 for M greater than or similar to 0.7 M.. Howe
ver, we find strong evidence for a break in the mass function slope ar
ound 0.5-0.7 M., with a significantly shallower slope at lower masses.
The value of the slope for the low masses depends on the assumed bina
ry fraction and the accuracy of our completeness correction. This mass
function should directly reflect the initial mass function.