SEASONAL FLUCTUATIONS IN BODYWEIGHT, LIPID-CONTENT AND THE STARVATION-LONGEVITY OF AMORBUS-OBSCURICORNIS (WESTWOOD) AND GELONUS-TASMANICUS (LE-GUILLOU) (HEMIPTERA, COREIDAE)
Mj. Steinbauer, SEASONAL FLUCTUATIONS IN BODYWEIGHT, LIPID-CONTENT AND THE STARVATION-LONGEVITY OF AMORBUS-OBSCURICORNIS (WESTWOOD) AND GELONUS-TASMANICUS (LE-GUILLOU) (HEMIPTERA, COREIDAE), Australian journal of entomology, 37, 1998, pp. 90-96
The live weight (LW) and dry weight (DW), lipid and water content and
starvation-longevity of adult Amorbus obscuricornis and adult Gelonus
tasmanicus were examined in successive seasons. Amorbus obscuricornis
was consistently heavier than G. tasmanicus. In both species, water co
ntent was inversely related to lipid content. The LW, DW and lipid con
tents of A. obscuricornis were lowest in spring. In contrast, LW and D
W of G. tasmanicus were highest in spring, whereas lipid content was h
ighest in autumn. These differences appear to be related to the reprod
uctive cycles of these species. Starvation-longevity of both species w
as affected by relative humidity, being greatest at 99% and declining
rapidly below 80%, and by temperature, being greatest for A. obscurico
rnis at 10.6 degrees C and increasing for G. tasmanicus with decreasin
g temperature to 4.5 degrees C. These differences may be related to di
fferences in the habitat preferences of the two species, with G tasman
icus apparently preferring cooler habitats than A. obscuricornis. It w
as considered that the conditions that pre-wintering adults of, either
species could withstand would facilitate their hibernation.