Dp. Thomas et al., CLINICAL CONSULTATIONS IN AN ABORIGINAL COMMUNITY-CONTROLLED HEALTH-SERVICE - A COMPARISON WITH GENERAL-PRACTICE, Australian and New Zealand journal of public health, 22(1), 1998, pp. 86-91
Clinical consultations at Danila Dilba, an Aboriginal community-contro
lled health service in Darwin, were compared with consultations in Aus
tralian general practice. We described 583 consultations, using a ques
tionnaire based on the International Classification of Primary: Care.
The methods were similar to those of the Australian Morbidity and Trea
tment Survey (AMTS) of consultations in Australian general practice un
dertaken by the University of Sydney-Family Medicine Research Unit. Co
mpared with Australian general practice consultations, consultations w
ith Danila Dilba were more complex: more young patients, more ncrs pat
ients, more home visits, more problems managed, more new problems and
more consultations leading to emergency hospital admission. Skin infec
tions, diabetes mellitus, chronic alcohol abuse, rheumatic heart disea
se (or rheumatic fever) and chronic suppurative otitis media were much
more commonly managed at study consultations at Danila Dilba than at
consultations with general practitioners iii the AMTS, Nearly all pati
ents saw an Aboriginal health worker first, and nearly half the consul
tations were with Aboriginal health workers alone. The results suggest
possible limitations of fee-for-item Medicare funding elf Aboriginal
community-controlled health services compared with existing block gran
t funding.