Simple correlations between the energy gap, optical electronegativity
and the refractive index are given for various classes of materials su
ch as semiconductors, insulators and oxides. There has been no report
in the literature on the direct estimation of optical electronegativit
y for the wide variety of materials using energy gap values. The prese
nt method performance is compared with Moss and Ravindra's relationshi
ps. A simple analysis on the average percentage deviation for low and
high n value materials is also presented. The average percentage devia
tion in the present approach reveals that the method proposed proves i
ts identity and soundness compared to that of Moss and Ravindra's rela
tionships. A good agreement is observed between the computed and liter
ature values of refractive indices. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science B.V.