P. Jhingran et al., MSQ - MIGRAINE-SPECIFIC QUALITY-OF-LIFE QUESTIONNAIRE - FURTHER INVESTIGATION OF THE FACTOR STRUCTURE, PharmacoEconomics, 13(6), 1998, pp. 707-717
MSQ, the 16-item Migraine-Specific Quality-of-Life Questionnaire (Vers
ion 1.0), was developed by Glare Wellcome Inc. to assess the effect of
migraine and its treatment on patients' health-related quality of lif
e (HR-QOL). The MSQ was hypothesised to measure 3 meaningful dimension
s: (i) Role Function-Restrictive; (ii) Role Function-Preventive; and (
iii) Emotional Function. The objective of this research was to further
investigate the number of dimensions as well as the items contained i
n each dimension through principal components factor analysis of clini
cal trial data. Secondary objectives were to determine whether the fac
tor structure changed in post-treatment visits compared with screening
visits, to make recommendations for coding the MSQ when the patient d
id not have a migraine in the previous 4 weeks, and to modify the MSQ
if so indicated by this research. Results supported the existence of 3
distinct factors which agreed strongly with the hypothesised dimensio
ns. The analysis of post-treatment data suggested that the underlying
factor structure of the MSQ varies as a result of treatment. Based on
evaluations of the 'did not have a migraine' response, it was conclude
d that it be dropped from the MSQ. All these changes have been incorpo
rated into MSQ (Version 2.0) which is being evaluated in studies to de
termine if its psychometric properties are different than the properti
es of the previous version.