B. Andersson et al., CEMENTED SINGLE CROWNS ON OSSEOINTEGRATED IMPLANTS AFTER 5 YEARS - RESULTS FROM A PROSPECTIVE-STUDY ON CERAONE, The International journal of prosthodontics, 11(3), 1998, pp. 212-218
Purpose: The aim of this prospective study was to present the results
after 5 years of loading of 65 CeraOne (Nobel Biocare) crowns. Materia
ls and Methods: Sixty-two implants in the maxilla and implants in the
mandible were placed in 57 patients. Sixty-two all-ceramic and three m
etal-ceramic crowns were cemented. The group comprised the first patie
nts treated with the CeraOne prosthodontic concept. Results: Eight pat
ients did not complete the study. Only one implant failed, giving a cu
mulative success rate for implants of 98.5%. The failed implant was re
placed: a crown was cemented and then followed for 5 years without any
complications. Four crowns were recorded as failures, giving a cumula
tive success rate for crowns of 93.7%. It should be observed that this
result was very positive, as all crown failures were related to extra
ordinary causes and not one was a result of common bite forces or fati
gue. The initial bone loss was in accordance with other studies on Bra
nemark implants, and a stable situation was recorded after 2 years for
the supporting bone around implants and adjacent teeth when the conic
al implants were excluded. Soft tissues around implants and adjacent t
eeth appeared healthy, and the cementation and the placement of the ab
utment shoulder in the peri-implant sulcus did not cause any recession
of the peri-implant mucosal Conclusion: CeraOne experienced virtually
no complications and proved to be a highly predictable and safe prost
hodontic concept. CeraOne also eliminated problems with abutment screw
loosening and created a platform for good esthetic results and satisf
ied patients.