Objectives. Congenital ureteral valves are a rare cause of ureteral ob
struction in children, with only 42 cases having been reported in peer
-reviewed literature. Eight additional cases of ureteral valves are he
rein reported. Methods. We report on the diagnosis and management of e
ight children with ureteral obstruction secondary to a ureteral valve.
Results. Eight children with congenital ureteral valves were managed
by ipsilateral ureteroureterostomy, ureteropyelostomy, or longitudinal
ureterotomy with excision of valve leaflets. The obstruction was reli
eved in all. Conclusions. Ureteral valves should be included in the di
fferential diagnosis of ureteral obstruction in children. Reconstructi
on is curative. (C) 1998, Elsevier Science inc. All rights reserved.