Seeds of 43 weed species from 13 families were collected from mature p
lants in barley (Hordeum vulgare L.), bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L
.), durum wheat (T. durum Desf.) and oat (Avena sativa L.) fields in s
emi-arid regions of Morocco and analysed for their N, P, K, Ca, Na, Fe
and Zn contents. The results showed that 39 weeds had similar or high
er N content than wheat grain. Species with high P concentrations incl
uded Diplotaxis tenuisiliqua Delile (0.79%). The highest Ca and Na con
centrations were found in Beta macrocarpa Guss. (2.37% and 0.55% respe
ctively). The highest Fe and Zn contents were observed in Chenopodium
murale L. (0.059% and 0.034% respectively). It is concluded that weeds
that may not be highly competitive with cereal crops may be left in t
he field and harvested with the cereals. From a nutritional point of v
iew, there is no need to discard seeds of these weeds from grain cerea
ls.