The paper introduces a novel spreading code protocol, the adaptive gro
up-receiver code protocol, offering flexibility and stability under va
rying traffic conditions. In the protocol, terminals are divided into
groups co-ordinated by central stations and a group-based receiver spr
eading coding is used to manage the contention among users in the grou
ps. The protocol can adaptively adjust the number of groups according
to traffic load and throughput-delay requirements. The analytical resu
lts show that the protocol is particularly befitting for the applicati
ons in local wireless networks requiring high throughput and low acces
s delay.