Mr. Attias et al., CD4 MONONUCLEAR CELL INFILTRATES AND FAS FAS LIGAND POSITIVE MAMMARY-GLAND CELLS IN BREAST-TISSUE FROM A PATIENT WITH SJOGRENS-SYNDROME/, Journal of rheumatology, 25(6), 1998, pp. 1226-1231
We describe a 49-year-old patient with lip biopsy proven Sjogren's syn
drome (SS) and keratoconjunctivitis sicca, who had dental caries, xero
stomia, recurrent upper respiratory tract infections, arthritis in her
hands, elbows and knees, and recurrent parotid inflammation. She deve
loped bilateral breast nodules in 1988. Right breast nodules were exci
sed in 1993 and 1995, but reappeared in 1996, requiring 2 more excisio
ns. Breast tissue samples showed remarkable intralobular and perilobul
ar mononuclear cell infiltrates that were predominantly CD4+ T cells a
nd expressed bcl-2, A few cells stained CD20+ and CD8+. SS breast glan
dular epithelial cells stained more intensely for Fas compared to norm
al cells. CD4+ T cells and Fas mediated cell death may be involved in
the mammary gland lesions in SS.