A DISTRIBUTION OF ACTIVATION-ENERGIES FOR THE LOCAL AND LONG-RANGE IONIC MOTION IS CONSISTENT WITH THE DISORDERED STRUCTURE OF THE PEROVSKITE LI3XLA2 3-XTIO3/

Citation
O. Bohnke et al., A DISTRIBUTION OF ACTIVATION-ENERGIES FOR THE LOCAL AND LONG-RANGE IONIC MOTION IS CONSISTENT WITH THE DISORDERED STRUCTURE OF THE PEROVSKITE LI3XLA2 3-XTIO3/, Solid state ionics, 109(1-2), 1998, pp. 25-34
Citations number
23
Categorie Soggetti
Physics, Condensed Matter","Chemistry Physical
Journal title
ISSN journal
01672738
Volume
109
Issue
1-2
Year of publication
1998
Pages
25 - 34
Database
ISI
SICI code
0167-2738(1998)109:1-2<25:ADOAFT>2.0.ZU;2-J
Abstract
Li-7 nuclear magnetic resonance spin-lattice relaxation time T-1 versu s temperature is reported in the 150 K-900 K temperature range on lith ium lanthanum titanate fast ionic conductors. Because of the presence of disorder in the distribution of the lanthanum ions in the crystalli ne structure of this oxide and consequently in the conduction pathways of the lithium ions we propose to explain the strong asymmetry shown by these T-1 versus 1/T curves by assuming independent ionic hops over a distribution of activation energies for the thermally activated Li ion hops. According to this assumed model the spin-lattice relaxation times T-1 and the DC conductivity are fitted consistently in the 200- 600 K and 300-400 K temperature ranges respectively. For both lower an d higher temperatures a departure of the experimental data from the mo del is observed and explained. The use of this model to fit both T-1 a nd DC conductivity data ruled out the possibility that different forms of the distribution would lead to a reasonable representation of T-1. The physical meaning of the obtained parameters is discussed in accor dance with the structure of the compounds. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science B .V. All rights reserved.