ELECTRICAL-ACTIVITY OF BRAIN STRUCTURES I N EXPERIMENTAL DEPRESSIVE SYNDROME INDUCED BY SYSTEMIC ADMINISTRATION OF 1-METHYL-4-PHENYL-1,2,3,6-TETRAHYDROPYRIDINE IN RATS

In rats injected with neurotoxin 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydrop yridine (MPTP) the development of experimental depressive syndrome was accompanied by local epileptiform activity in the caudate - putamen c omplex and by reorganization of electrical processes in the blain, The spectral power density in the caudate - putamen in the delta range wa s increased in the formative stage of depressive syndrome (day 3-4 fro m the beginning of MPTP administration) and in the stage of behaviour recovery (a week after the withdrawal) as compared to control rats. On the contrary, the spectral power in the alpha range was decreased at the peak of depression (day 11-12 from the beginning of neurotoxin adm inistration) and a week after the withdrawal as compared to the initia l value, In the formative stage of depressive syndrome the spectral po wer in the delta range was increased in hippocampus whereas in sensori motor cortex it was decreased at the frequency 6 Hz compared to contro l. it is suggested that a new pathodynamical organization is formed in the CNS of animals in response to MPTP administration, which is thoug ht to be a neuropathophysiological basis of depressive syndrome.