Objectives: To show the reducing effect of estrogens and progestins on
the elevated intraocular pressure (IOP) in the case of a 56-year-old
woman showing typical climacteric complaints, who was admitted to the
menopause outpatient unit. She also suffered from a primary open-angle
glaucoma treated with betaophtiole eye drops with intraocular pressur
es of 16-20 mmHg under this local therapy. Methods: IOP patterns were
monitored by means of standardised daily pressure profiles four times
a day before as well as 4 and 12 weeks after the beginning of hormone
replacement therapy (HRT). The local glaucoma therapy remained unchang
ed. Results: During HRT, IOP levels were reduced from 16-20 mmHg befor
e therapy to 12-15 mmHg at week 4 and to 13-15 mmHg at week 12 after t
he beginning of HRT. Conclusions: The finding of a close chronological
relationship between the onset of menopause and the development of a
glaucoma is a potentially new indication for HRT. (C) 1998 Elsevier Sc
ience Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.