In the highly competitive steel industry, British Steel Strip Products
(BSSP) has continually to focus on increased performance, product qua
lity, and efficiency to maintain its market share and keep its custome
rs. The hot strip mill (HSM) has traditionally been an area of some co
ncern to BSSP owing to unscheduled mill breakdowns causing a loss of p
roduction time and an associated reduction in product quality. BSSP ha
s set up condition monitoring programmes to tackle some of these probl
ems and is currently investing a great deal of money and resources to
build on these initial successes. In this paper a review of BSSP's cur
rent condition monitoring activities is overviewed. A prediction model
is described which is intended to help improve and complement BSSP's
main condition monitoring programme. The model was initially developed
using artificial data, which mimic typical condition monitoring failu
re data obtained from the Port Talbot HSM. It assumes that the failure
pattern can be split into two phases, stable and unstable, which can
be distinguished between by the use of a statistical process control m
ethod. Depending on the progress of the failure, one of two models is
used to predict the remaining machine life. The first is based on a re
liability model, while the second uses a novel combination of reliabil
ity and condition monitoring measurements. A series of failure case st
udies based on actual HSM failures is used to test the model's predict
ion performance. The applicability of the model to predict the useful
life of a machine and optimise the time to repair/replace and a potent
ial cost modelling strategy are discussed. (C) 1998 The Institute of M
aterials.