ACID-PHOSPHATASE, ALKALINE-PHOSPHATASE AND ARYLSULFATASE ACTIVITIES IN SOILS FROM A JACK PINE (PINUS-BANKSIANA LAMB.) ECOSYSTEM AFTER CLEAR-CUTTING, PRESCRIBED BURNING, AND SCARIFICATION
Wj. Staddon et al., ACID-PHOSPHATASE, ALKALINE-PHOSPHATASE AND ARYLSULFATASE ACTIVITIES IN SOILS FROM A JACK PINE (PINUS-BANKSIANA LAMB.) ECOSYSTEM AFTER CLEAR-CUTTING, PRESCRIBED BURNING, AND SCARIFICATION, Biology and fertility of soils, 27(1), 1998, pp. 1-4
Acid phosphatase, alkaline phosphatase and arylsulfatase activities we
re determined from organic and mineral soils of a jack pine (Pinus ban
ksiana L.) community 4 years after clear-cutting alone, clear-cutting
followed by prescribed burning and clear-cutting followed by scarifica
tion. Controls consisted of uncut plots. Prescribed burning lowered so
il enzyme activities in the organic layers as compared to the other tr
eatments. Acid phosphatase activity correlated with pH, log of fire in
tensity, consumption of total surface fuels and consumption of total f
uels. Acid phosphatase was also inversely related to soil pH. The resu
lts suggest that acid phosphatase activity may be useful for assessing
the impact of fire on soils. The use of soil enzymes to predict post-
fire changes in soil quality and subsequent ecological phenomena is al
so discussed.