A STANDARD STELLAR LIBRARY FOR EVOLUTIONARY SYNTHESIS - II - THE M-DWARF EXTENSION

Citation
T. Lejeune et al., A STANDARD STELLAR LIBRARY FOR EVOLUTIONARY SYNTHESIS - II - THE M-DWARF EXTENSION, Astronomy & Astrophysics. Supplement series, 130(1), 1998, pp. 65-75
Citations number
41
Categorie Soggetti
Astronomy & Astrophysics
ISSN journal
03650138
Volume
130
Issue
1
Year of publication
1998
Pages
65 - 75
Database
ISI
SICI code
0365-0138(1998)130:1<65:ASSLFE>2.0.ZU;2-B
Abstract
A standard library of theoretical stellar spectra intended for multipl e synthetic photometry applications including spectral evolutionary sy nthesis is presented. The grid includes M dwarf model spectra, hence c omplementing the first library version established in Paper I (Lejeune et al, 1997). It covers wide ranges of fundamental parameters: T-eff: 50 000 Ii similar to 2000 K, log g: 5.5 similar to -1.02, and [M/H]: +1.0 similar to -5.0. A correction procedure is also applied to the th eoretical spectra in order to provide color-calibrated flux distributi ons over a large domain of effective temperatures. For this purpose. e mpirical T-eff-color calibrations are constructed between 11500 K and 2000 K, and semi-empirical calibrations for non-solar abundances ([M/H ] = -3.5 to +1.0) are established. Model colors and bolometric correct ions for both the original and the corrected spectra, synthesized in t he (UBV)(J)(RI)(C)JHKLL'M system, are given for the full range of stel lar parameters. We find that the corrected spectra provide a more real istic representation of empirical stellar colors, though the method em ployed is not completely adapted to the lowest temperature models. In particular the original differential colors of the grid implied by met allicity and/or luminosity changes are not preserved below 2500 K. Lim itations of the correction method used are also discussed.