G. Tosti et al., BVRCIC MONITORING OF ON-231 DURING THE GREAT OUTBURST IN 1994-1997, Astronomy & Astrophysics. Supplement series, 130(1), 1998, pp. 109-115
We present the most continuous data base of optical multiband data eve
r published on the BL Lacertae object ON 231 (W Com). The data have be
en collected during an intensive and coordinated BVRcIc monitoring cam
paign carried out in the period from March 1994 to March 1997. During
our campaign, the source brightness was at the highest level ever obse
rved. The light curve shows a complex structure, characterized by the
presence of three major outbursts having the observed maxima in March
1995, February 1996, and January 1997, when ON 231 reached its histori
cal maximum (B similar or equal to 14.2). Variability oil time scales
from a few hours up to a month have frequently been observed and the l
ight curve seems to be the superposition of many flares with different
amplitudes and time scales. The broad-band optical spectral energy di
stribution is characterized by a spectral slope which correlates with
the flux level. In particular, the higher is the flux the flatter is t
he spectrum.