V. Tillay et al., DISLOCATIONS IN 6H-SIC AND THEIR INFLUENCE ON ELECTRICAL-PROPERTIES OF N-TYPE CRYSTALS, EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL-APPLIED PHYSICS, 2(2), 1998, pp. 111-115
By scratching the (0001)Si surface of GH-SiC followed by annealing, di
slocations were introduced in the crystal that were subsequently chara
cterized by Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM). Schottky diodes we
re then manufactured from the dislocated crystal and their electrical
properties were studied by capacitance-voltage (C-V), current-voltage
(I-V), and thermally-stimulated capacitance (TSCap) measurements. It w
as found that the deformation introduces deep traps mainly located in
the upper third of the bandgap promoting a significant increase in the
series resistance of the diodes. The as-introduced dislocations were
predominantly 30 degrees partials and their core nature was determined
to be Si(g) by the technique of Large Angle Convergent Beam Electron
Diffraction (LACBED). The compensation effects observed after deformat
ion are presumed to be caused not only by Si(g) dislocations but also
by the other defects generated during the deformation step.