Ma. Speers et B. Lancaster, DISEASE PREVENTION AND HEALTH PROMOTION IN URBAN AREAS - CDC PERSPECTIVE, Health education & behavior, 25(2), 1998, pp. 226-233
The mission of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) is
to prevent disease, injury, and premature death and to promote qualit
y of life. This mission applies to all Americans, especially to the po
or and underserved. As so many people who are impoverished live in Ame
rica's urban areas. the CDC has a unique and specific interest in the
health problems of out urban population. The CDC has established five
priorities: (1) strengthen essential public health services, (2) enric
h capacity to respond to urgent threats to health, (3) develop a natio
nwide prevention network and program, (4) promote women's health, and
(5) invest in our nation's youth. Each of these priorities will contri
bute to improving the health of people living in urban areas. The CDC
has recently undertaken numerous initiatives to address health promoti
on and disease prevention issues in the urban setting. Future directio
ns for the CDC lie in better understanding the role of socioeconomic a
nd cultural factors in promoting health and how resources within urban
areas can be used to promote health. The CDC needs to explore potenti
al relationships with various types of partners. Solving urban health
problems requires actions from many federal agencies as well as from s
tate and local organizations.