Bt. Messmer et H. Bunke, A NEW ALGORITHM FOR ERROR-TOLERANT SUBGRAPH ISOMORPHISM DETECTION, IEEE transactions on pattern analysis and machine intelligence, 20(5), 1998, pp. 493-504
In this paper, we propose a new algorithm for error-correcting subgrap
h isomorphism detection from a set of model graphs to an unknown input
graph. The algorithm is based on a compact representation of the mode
l graphs. This representation is derived from the set of model graphs
in an off-line preprocessing step. The main advantage of the proposed
representation is that common subgraphs of different model graphs are
represented only once. Therefore, at run time, given an unknown input
graph, the computational effort of matching the common subgraphs for e
ach model graph onto the input graph is done only once. Consequently,
the new algorithm is only sublinearly dependent on the number of model
graphs. Furthermore, the new algorithm can be combined with a future
cost estimation method that greatly improves its run-time performance.