This paper proposes an extended TCP/IP protocol, LAN-TCP, that can be
used for distributed soft real-time systems connected through an Ether
net-based local area network. Since LAN-TCP shows soft real-time perfo
rmance, while maintaining compatibility and interoperability with the
standard TCP/IP, the existing application software can be used without
any modification. LAN-TCP also provides a periodic transmission mode
(PTM), with which periodic data collection and the updating of the con
trol signals can be efficiently implemented with relatively small traf
fic overhead. This paper includes a computer simulation and experiment
al results for the proposed protocol. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science Ltd. A
ll rights reserved.