Trapped electrons and holes, and their dynamics, were visualized from spati
ally resolved capacitance-voltage (C-V) curves and dC/dV images using scann
ing capacitance microscopy. A trapped charge of 10(-16) -10(-18) C, localiz
ed within 2 mu m diam circular test structures, was imaged. The detrapping
process of the trapped electrons can be explained with a quantum-mechanical
tunneling model. (C) 1999 American Institute of Physics. [S0003-6951(99)01
513-2].