A search for methanol masers at 9.978 GHz and 10.058 GHz

Citation
M. Rollig et al., A search for methanol masers at 9.978 GHz and 10.058 GHz, ASTRON ASTR, 343(3), 1999, pp. 939-942
Citations number
10
Categorie Soggetti
Space Sciences
Journal title
ASTRONOMY AND ASTROPHYSICS
ISSN journal
00046361 → ACNP
Volume
343
Issue
3
Year of publication
1999
Pages
939 - 942
Database
ISI
SICI code
0004-6361(199903)343:3<939:ASFMMA>2.0.ZU;2-9
Abstract
We performed NLTE-radiative transfer calculations for interstellar A-type m ethanol maser lines in order to find out under which physical conditions th e level populations show strong inversion. In our model we considered colli sional as well as radiative pumping and accounted for line overlap as well as for torsional excitation of the methanol molecules. The radiation field was calculated using a simple on-the-spot approximation. Our results show t hat torsional excitation can be essential for the maser pumping mechanism w hile line overlap appears to be of minor importance. In addition to the wel l known Class I and Class II maser lines, we found two new transitions whic h possibly may show up as strong masers. These are the 4(3)-5(2) A(-) and A (+) transitions at 10.058 GHz and 9.978 GHz respectively. These masers are radiatively pumped by IR radiation, i.e. they should be found near LR sourc es similar to the classical Class LI methanol masers. 88 galactic CH3OH mas er sources were searched for emission in these two lines, but no detection was made. Upper limits are given and discussed.