E. Schuepbach et al., An unusual springtime ozone episode at high elevation in the Swiss Alps: contributions both from cross-tropopause exchange and from the boundary layer, ATMOS ENVIR, 33(11), 1999, pp. 1735-1744
An unusually "smooth" springtime ozone episode (maximum 97 ppb(v)) at the J
ungfraujoch Observatory (3580 m asl) in the Swiss Alps is described. Analys
is of meteorological variables is combined with back-trajectory analysis, a
nd numerical simulations from a mesoscale model nested within a limited are
a model to examine the origin of the episode. Cross-tropopause exchange on
the western flank of an upper trough, deep convection in a Gulf of Genoa cy
clone, and the northwards advection of boundary-layer air (with possible in
situ photochemistry) all combined to produce the highest ozone concentrati
on of the year (1987) at the mountain site. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science Ltd.
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