A cavity ringdown spectrometer is described that employs a novel mid-infrar
ed light source based on periodically poled lithium niobate. The source gen
erates tunable light using the three-step process of optical parametric gen
eration, spectral filtering, and optical parametric amplification. Its use
allows for improvements over previous pulsed ringdown measurements includin
g the ability to acquire data rapidly (at 1 kHz) over broad spectral region
s tin principle, over the entire 2220-7690 cm(-1) PPLN transparency window)
with narrow linewidth (less than or equal to 0.08 cm(-1)). Data are presen
ted that demonstrate performance and support its eventual use in a trace ga
s sensor. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.